Recipe: Scottish Oat Cakes

Scottish Oat Cakes with Smoked Salmon and Crème Fraîche
Weird Food Rule that Jenn lives by #1: Try to eat foods that humans have been eating for the past 200 years, at least, and try as best you can to eat “traditional” foods from your ancestral region of the world.
Weird Food Rules that Jenn lives by #2: Do this 80% of the time you eat.
Hey, it works for other animals, so why shouldn’t it work for us? We are animals after all. My small dogs do better eating dog food with animal products that they could easily catch in the wild – like fowl and poultry and their eggs (and as close to their natural state as possible). But, not so good on beef or venison. I know we can’t all be wild foragers, but it is good to keep this principle in mind when we choose our mainstay foods. I know I think I feel better when I do this as much as I can, but I trust my dogs, because they don’t have the placebo effect.
Well it is no surprise to those of you who read my blog regularly that I am a huge fan of Mediterranean cuisine. I grew up in a primarily Southern Italian American family, eating lots of olive oil, garlic and tomato sauce. I love wine, olives, pita bread, hummus and cheese. In fact, quick meals are often comprised of many of these things. Antipasti, tapas and small plate eating is my favorite way to make a meal. These are all super healthy foods, that are a mainstay of my diet and will continue to be, because they are so darn good and good for you and well, super tasty. However, all my life, I have also had a strange love for other foods, from more colder climates. Things like salmon, brunost, wild game (especially those with antlers), lingonberries, blackberries, blueberries, seaweed, wild mushrooms, beets, turnips and sauerkraut. I find myself really CRAVING these foods. As well as other foods that can be found in both parts of the world like cheese, yogurt and other cultured dairy products.

Preparing Dough for Oat Cakes
So it was interesting for me when I got the results of my DNA test to find out that I have 100% Northern European ancestry, with heavy British/Western Isles connections on all sides, and quite a lot of recent Scottish influx. So in my quest to fulfill more of my Weird Food Rule #1 combined with my quest to find a good cracker recipe, I decided to try making Scottish oat cakes. People of the Western and Northern Isles in Europe have been eating oats and porridge for quite a long time. Oatmeal is good for us, and so I thought this would be a good recipe to experiment with.
It really and truly is a great recipe. It covers all my requirements – significantly more oats than flour, no white flour, holds up well with a pre-soak of the oats and flour – and works really well with buttermilk as the pre-soaking agent.
Buttermilk is an amazing liquid, and extremely easy to make. It is what raw milk becomes when it sours, like yogurt sours (DISCLAIMER: DO NOT try this with pasteurized milk, it ROTS, as opposed to sours, due to the lack of beneficial bacteria and is not safe to drink). Buttermilk is a actually a probiotic food. Even those who are lactose intolerant can generally consume it, since the healthy bacteria makes it easier to digest. I have been making cultured buttermilk (by using store bought milk and a powdered culture) regularly for the past several months. Buttermilk uses are many: pancakes, biscuits, bread, cakes, muffins, and of course these oat cakes. It makes all of these baked goodies nice and tender and airy. I have even drunk buttermilk straight from the glass, on occasion in lieu of kefir and it works well in smoothies, too.

Scottish Oat Cakes with Cheddar Cheese and Brunost
These oatcakes are a great vehicle to serve with cheese – I like brunost, Roberto like cheddar. Also good with homemade crème fraîche and smoked salmon, even salami. Or you could try butter and jam or raw honey for a sweet treat!
Scottish Oat Cakes
INGREDIENTS:
1 ½ cup of Scottish Oats (or sub any whole grain oats)
½ cup of oat flour, spelt flour or whole wheat flour
1/4 cup fresh buttermilk, kefir or yogurt (homemade is preferable)
¼ cup hot water
¼ tsp of salt
¼ tsp aluminum free baking soda or powder
¼ cup melted butter
flour for dusting
METHOD:
In a medium bowl, combine oats, flour, buttermilk and water. Mix well. Cover bowl and let sit on counter top overnight, or at least 8 hours. The next day, preheat oven to 325F. Add the salt, baking soda and melted butter to the bowl. Mix everything with a fork, and break it up evenly. If it is too dry, add a bit more buttermilk – maybe a tablespoon or so. With your hands, form into a ball. Sprinkle a dusting of flour on your counter top or a large cutting board. Roll the dough out to ¼ inch thick. Then cut with the top of a glass into round shapes. Be sure to re-roll the scraps to make more cakes.
Place cakes about ¼ inch apart on a baking sheet. Bake in the oven for about 20-25 minutes, until golden. Let cool. Makes 6-8 cakes. This recipe is easily doubled.






Toni - March 31, 2010 at 1:49 am
I had this knee-jerk reaction to this post. I read “Scottish oat cakes” and it was like….”When’s Passover over?” Especially with the smoked salmon! I don’t know if it’s genetics or what, but I am DEFINITELY making this – it’s too good to pass up!
kat - March 31, 2010 at 1:52 am
looks great!
Happy Cook - March 31, 2010 at 3:24 am
Beautiful, i just love hos that ceream fraiche sits on top .
Rosa - March 31, 2010 at 3:45 am
I love oatcakes and yours look lovely!
Cheers,
Rosa
Jessica - March 31, 2010 at 6:50 am
Never had those – they looks delicious!
Peter G @ Souvlaki For The Soul - March 31, 2010 at 7:38 am
Interesting post all round Jenn…It seems like you are fitting in nicely with the Scots! I haven’t had an oatcake in ages…love how you topped it with smoked salmon and creme fraiche.
ValleyWriter - March 31, 2010 at 9:22 am
Very interesting – I wouldn’t have thought to combine oat cakes (or anything with oats) with savory toppings like salmon – but it really does look yummy!
bellini valli - March 31, 2010 at 9:42 am
This is a very tasty way to explore your roots Jenn.
kittie - March 31, 2010 at 9:54 am
Hello again!
So finally back, and what do I see in my first foray into my bulging google reader, but that Jen’s come over to the Scots side! I’m actually making oatcakes this weekend – although mine are usually little more than oats and water. Yours look delicious – maybe I should shake it up a little and have a go! Favourite topping is a creamy oozing cheese… yum……
kat - March 31, 2010 at 10:06 am
I love using buttermilk in baking, such great flavor. I bet those would be a great substitute for the rye crisps we’ve been eating cheese on lately.
Erica - March 31, 2010 at 10:11 am
What a beautiful appetizer! What a great idea…..:) Love the pictures.
lisaiscooking - March 31, 2010 at 10:49 am
That’s so cool that there’s a reason behind your cravings! Your oat cakes look fantastic, and I have the occasional craving for smoked salmon too. Delicious.
Susan@The Spice Garden - March 31, 2010 at 11:00 am
These look wonderfully simple – a nice palate for adding so many different flavors. Whenever I think of oatcakes, I think of Frodo and Sam Gamgee eating oatcakes on their Quest… smeared with honey and tasting oh, so good. My pick … toasted and topped with brie, honey, and slivered almonds … yum!
Pam - March 31, 2010 at 11:14 am
I have never had oat cakes, but they sure look great!
xoxo
Judy - March 31, 2010 at 11:32 am
Those looks so yummy Jenn and the perfect alternative to anything eaten with cheese on top!
Bob - March 31, 2010 at 1:28 pm
I’ve seen these before but never made them. They sound great, I’ll have to snag the recipe.
5 Star Foodie - March 31, 2010 at 2:22 pm
Those oat cakes look divine especially with smoked salmon and creme fraiche! I would love a taste!
Cara - March 31, 2010 at 3:06 pm
I don’t think that’s a weird food rule at all! I read about that concept in Animal Vegetable Miracle and I think it makes complete sense from an evolutionary concept.
Maybe I am due for DNA test because I will tell you that when I indulge typical Ashkenazic (Eastern European) Jewish food, my body is not happy and packs on the pounds overnight… maybe my roots are not really of Eastern Europe (or maybe I have a problem with overeating at holidays – well, that’s not a maybe, that’s a “for sure!”)
Cindy - April 1, 2010 at 12:28 am
Your oak cakes look delicious. Since there is so little wheat flour in them, they should work well with gluten free flours too. I’m planning to give this a try.
Cindy
wheatlessfoodie.blogspot.com
tasteofbeirut - April 1, 2010 at 10:18 am
I visited a friend in England Derbyshire a while back and bought some oat cakes from the only store in that village! That’s what this post reminded me of! Lovely!
Alta - April 1, 2010 at 2:37 pm
Sounds great! I love the smoked salmon on top, drool!
Arlene - April 1, 2010 at 7:50 pm
They do look good! And not too difficult.
Cris - April 1, 2010 at 10:15 pm
This sure looks great Jenn! Wishing you a great Easter!
DebinHawaii - April 2, 2010 at 4:39 am
They look delicious–especially with the salmon on them–yum!
Teresa - April 2, 2010 at 12:39 pm
Jenn, I’m so happy that life has taken you on such incredible jouneys lately. These Scottish scones sounds tasty. I’d love to try this recipe, especially with the sliced salmon.
Lori Lynn - April 3, 2010 at 10:59 pm
Forget the bagel, this sounds perfect!
Happy Easter to you both!
LL
Divina - April 4, 2010 at 6:23 am
I haven’t tried oat cakes before nor have eaten them. This would be a great addition to my list of recipes to try.
Liz - December 14, 2010 at 1:32 pm
Buttermilk is actually what you get when you make butter from cream. You beat the cream until is solidifies, and separates. The yellow solid is the butter and the watery liquid is buttermilk. Made from raw cream, it is luscious!
I tried these dandy oatcakes, and they came out great. Thanks!
William D. Lindsey - January 16, 2011 at 8:22 pm
Jenn, I love your blog, and now that I have discovered it, will be visiting it often. I found it because I was searching for oatcake recipes to see if there are others that use methods similar to ones I’ve worked out. And your recipe is very much like the one I’ve worked out, though the proportions of ingredients are slightly different and I don’t let the dough work overnight–but intend to try this method soon.
I love your food rule about eating as often as possible the foods our ancestors ate 200 years ago. That makes a lot of intuitive sense to me, and is one reason I have turned to oatcakes (which I love anyway)–since I have a significant proportion of Scottish blood, as well as English, Welsh, and Irish, all places where oats thrive and are eaten routinely (despite Dr. Johnson’s observation that oats are a food for horses in England and people in Scotland).
Ann Lynch - April 17, 2011 at 10:40 am
I had oat cakes at a Scottish restaurant last night. They were delicious! I want to try making them myself, with your recipe. Your rule about ancestral foods is ineresting and I’ll try to add more of them to my families diet.
Sandra - May 9, 2011 at 12:48 pm
I was looking for a replacement for bread and came across an oatcake recipe. I followed a recipe but added ground flax, wheat germ and walnuts which I blended in my food processor. Yummy!
Oatcakes are awesome! I definitely will try your recipe next.
Alexa - June 9, 2011 at 4:01 pm
Real excited about have just taken a note of the ingredients.
Intend using goat’s yogurt . . . any good?
And what this about aluminum free baking soda – wow, learn something new every day eh!
Thanks so much for the lovely info.
Thanking you in advance cos expect to be toooo bizzy stuffing my face afterwards ha ha!
Ann - July 29, 2011 at 12:59 pm
Just took these out of the oven and had one with butter and jam. Yum! Thanks for the recipe!
Louis - August 23, 2011 at 8:40 am
Why on earth are there so many comments from people who haven’t even tried this recipe, yet dozens who say that it simply “looks good” from the pictures and ingredients? These are the most unhelpful comments possible, because i can easily see for myself what it looks like…
Duncan Gibbs - November 2, 2011 at 11:48 pm
I made your recipe in celebration of Samhain (Celtic New Year). Thank you so much for posting it! I made a vegan, gluten free version, using gluten free flour and unsweetened, plain soy yogurt. They turned out great. We had them with Tofuti non-dairy cream cheese and lox (I know – not vegan
in the evening and took some to work for breakfast with jam. Smoked salmon, as you suggested, would probably be tastier than the lox, btw. But it was fun to try an ancestral treat.
Vinnie - February 2, 2012 at 3:46 pm
I made these. I think I must have done something wrong, though. Was I supposed to cook the oatmeal first?
When I first mixed the oats and flour mixture up (I used McCanns oats and some oat flour for the flour) it was very crumbly but wet. After soaking overnight it was the texture of birdseed cake. I broke it up and added the salt, baking powder, melted butter and 3 TB of buttermilk. It was really crumbly but I managed to get it formed into drop biscuits. After baking the oat cakes do not hold together well and take some serious chewing, but they are very tasty.
Can you tell me what I did wrong? I want to try this again. I sense a very good recipe…if I can just get it right.
Thanks!
The Leftover Queen - February 4, 2012 at 12:07 pm
Hi Vinnie,
Thanks for your comment. No, you don’t need to cook the oatmeal first. I think the problem you had is because of the type of oats you used. McCann’s oats are much thicker/harder (especially if you are not using the instant, or quick cook oats). I would suggest either using the quick cook oats, or grinding the original oats in a food processor, to make it more of a powder. Scottish oats are pinhead (very small) oats, closer to oat bran than steel cut oats. You could even try oat bran (I never have, so there might need to be some adjustments). So I think that is where you had your issue.
db - February 5, 2012 at 7:24 am
Thanks for the great recipe! I have been buying Oat cakes from the store but was interested in trying to make my own. I did not have buttermilk or yogurt so I used milk but did not let it sit. I just mixed it, rolled it, and baked it. Perhaps not quite the right texture but it worked well for me. Next time I will try with yogurt.
Shoes - March 18, 2012 at 3:19 pm
Yummy! I just had some warmed with butter.
Bill T. in Davis - March 29, 2012 at 5:00 pm
Jenn -
I am going to try the Scottish oakcakes, but I have a related question — as a not-very-often cook. I ran into “oatcakes” in a local coffee house. They were obviously cooked in a muffin pan. Would this recipe work cooked that way?
(Your response will save me an experiment!
Thanks. B>)
The Leftover Queen - March 29, 2012 at 5:44 pm
I wish I had a more definitive answer! But I really don’t know. How could you tell they were make in a muffin pan? Mine get the shape they do by cutting them out. I am trying to imagine how using a muffin tin would even work!
Bill T. in Davis - March 31, 2012 at 2:11 am
Jenn – The bottom of them were the shape of a small muffin tin or cupcake. The top was blobby. After I ate one, and liked it, I began exploring recipes and found your website (want to try everything!) The look and texture are like what you and your bloggers describe for oatckaes. I’ll just have to experiment tomorrow. Thanks for the response. Great site — keep up the good work.
Amy - April 24, 2012 at 10:38 am
Although a food blogger, I have always been wary of baking. I can cook like crazy, but always screwed up when baking stuff. But recently I started giving it another go and when I saw this recipe I HAD to try it. I’ve been devouring oatcakes at a Boston-area Scottish restaurant called The Haven for years now. I also am excited to say my boyfriend and I are moving to Glasgow at the end of the summer! So, I immediately decided to hone my baking skills so I could make these yummy treats. They came out AMAZING!!! Thanks for the recipe and I can’t wait to make these again when I’m in Scotland!